These images cover both pages.
Gutters and frames graphic novel.
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Images cannot be removed without compromising the meaning of the story compare this with a picture book spaces gutters between panels have to also be read they have meaning this construction of meaning between panels is called closure.
An image that extends to and or beyond the edge of the page.
They separate the different panels frozen scenes.
A visual or implied boundary and the contents within it that tell a piece of the story.
Graphic novel graphic novel is a term whose definition is hard to pin down but usually refers to self contained book length form.
These lines show the individual panels.
In between the panels human imagination takes two unconnected images and mentally constructs transforms them into a single idea turns them into a continuous reality.
And based on past experiences.
The gutter is essential.
This blank space creates a transition from one moment to the next within a story.
The gutter is the space between two panels within a comic strip or comic book.
The bolder the graphic weight the greater the visual focus making that element.
Gutter bleed frame the space between framed panels the lines and borders that contain the panel an image that extends to and or beyond the edge of the page.
As comic book scholar scott mccloud explains the gutter is used to.
The invisible messenger if one were to look at a comic they would see empty space between the panels that contain the illustrations and dialogue of the text.
The lines and borders that contain the panels.
Monnin s 2010 graphic novel vocabulary the basics.
Graphic novel comics terms and concepts.
According to scott mccloud the gutter is a significant part of the story telling.
Each interval between the frames encourages the readers to fill the gap.
The space between framed panels.
In the comic world this space is known as the gutter.
In graphic novels text and image are interdependent and need to be read together.
The panel closest to the viewer.
This is an obvious observation that has not so obvious implications.
At its simplest form the gutter is a blank space that separates two panels.
Some would have its use restricted only to long form narratives while at the other extreme are people who use it as a synonym for comics or comic book.
